Olga Bukhanovskaya, chief medical officer at the “Phoenix” Medical and Rehabilitation Research Centre, spoke of a ‘transgender epidemic’ at the 18th Congress of Russian Psychiatrists. Bukhanovskaya claims that in Russia there is a ‘fifth column within the medical profession’ engaged in “propagating transgenderism”, comprising “trans-LGBT-friendly doctors”. A psychiatrist proposes distinguishing between ‘transsexualism’ from “transgender spectrum … “Transgender spectrum disorders” and a step towards the legalisation of “conversion therapy”








